High protection. This category means that the species is threatened in the wild or is expected to become threatened in the near future and that keeping a genetically healthy population in captivity could be essential for the survival of the species.

ESF category - A
IUCN - EN
Cuora amboinensis
The Amboina box turtle or Southeast Asian box turtle (Cuora amboinensis) is a species of Asian box turtle.
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - EN
Graptemys caglei
Cagle's map turtle has intricate patterns on the carapace and plastron, as well as serrated edges on the posterior of the carapace
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - VU
Graptemys flavimaculata
Yellow-blotched map turtles are medium- to small-sized turtles, with males ranging from 9-11.5 cm in carapacelength as adults.
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - VU
Graptemys oculifera
On the carapace are light-colored rings, which are thicker than the rings on Graptemys nigrinoda.
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - EN
Heosemys spinosa
The spiny turtle (Heosemys spinosa) inhabits lowland and hill rainforest, usually in the vicinity of small streams,
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - LC
Homopus femoralis
As its name suggests, the greater padloper is the largest of all the Homopus tortoises, but it is nonetheless tiny, averaging slightly over 10 cm in length
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - EN
Manouria emys spp
The Asian forest tortoise is the largest tortoise in mainland Asia. The largest adults of the northern subspecies, Manouria emys phayrei, can reach 25 kg
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - LC
Ouroborus cataphractus
The armadillo girdled lizard can be a light brown to dark brown in coloration. The underbelly is yellow with a blackish pattern, especially under the chin.
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - EN
Platysternon megacephalum
Studbook Platysternon megacephalum (Chinese Big headed Turtle)
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - DD
Python molurus molurus
Python molurus molurus, the Indian Rock Python is a species of large python native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - CR
Pyxis arachnoides
Very little is known about the life cycle of The spider tortoise (Pyxis arachnoides), which is believed to live for up to 70 years.
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - EN
Shinisaurus crocodillurus
The Chinese crocodile lizard is green, colored with reddish neck markings and alternating bands of light and dark marks.
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - VU
Siebenrockiella crassicollis
Adult black marsh turtles are usually small to medium-sized, averaging at around 17 cm (6.7 in) in length and rarely exceeding 20 cm (7.9 in).
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - VU
Smaug giganteus
The sungazer (Smaug giganteus, syn. Cordylus giganteus), also known as the giant girdled lizard or giant dragon lizard or giant zonure
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - VU
Terrapene carolina baurii
The Florida box turtle (Terrapene carolina bauri ) is a subspecies of turtle belonging to the family Emydidae.
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - VU
Testudo graeca graeca spp
The spur-thighed tortoise (or Greek tortoise) (Testudo graeca) is one of the 5 species of Mediterranean tortoise of the family Testudinidae
Read more
ESF category - A
IUCN - CR
Testudo kleinmanni
Their shells have high domes, and range in color from ivory to pale gold to dark brown to pink or dull yellow.
Read more